Taking storage away from centralized entities creates a safer and more reliable network while rewarding individuals for their participation.
Platforms for centralized storage, such as Google (News - Alert) Drive and Dropbox, provide quick and easy storage alternatives. So why would we require any other solutions for big data storage for businesses? Security and dependability are two key reasons we want decentralized storage. Most of the reputable online sites, just like Platincasino for instance, require maximum security measures when protecting players' data.
What is Decentralized Storage and how does it work?
Using a single site for data storage presents a possible point of failure. Decentralized storage refers to a system that stores your files without relying on large centralized chunks of data that do not weaken critical values like freedom and privacy of the information. The system efficiently distributes data into different portions.
The data is stored inside the various nodes of a P2P or peer-to-peer network, creating resilient file storage. All in all, it refers to files stored on multiple computers. When you require a specific file, you request it, and you’ll be able to receive it.
Centralized Storage vs Decentralized Storage.
Large organizations store data centralized in a cloud storage system. Hackers and other potential threats can have access to such information.
Cons of a centralized cloud storage system over decentralized:
- Inadequate ownership and control — A centralized storage system stores an enterprise's data on the host's central server.
- Storage expenses are rising. — Cloud service companies demand high fees for both bandwidth transport and data security.
- Breach of data and security risks — In the case of a power outage, the entire network may become paralyzed, resulting in the loss of unsaved data chunks.
- Slow transmission speed — Due to distance, the transmission speed becomes slow.
Blockchain-Based Decentralized Storage Projects.
Several projects are working on decentralized storage based on blockchain technology. The top firms working on blockchain-based decentralized storage are Filecoin, Sia, and Storj.
Filecoin
This is a decentralized cloud storage network that is open source and driven by blockchain technology. Filecoin, built on the Interplanetary File System (IPFS), which is a distributed system for storing and retrieving files and data.
Filecoin allows anybody to share their empty storage space, and a developer or user leases and pays for file storage through Filecoin.
Storj
Storj operates on the Ethereum cloud network. It is a storage-only platform that has been in operation for some years. Their technology revolves around file sharing. Although the settlement and indexing operations are centralized, the decentralized storage system.
Sia
Sia refers to an open-source, decentralized cloud storage platform with blockchain, peer-to-peer network, and Siacoin utility currency (SC). People may rent out their excess storage space with Sia. Renters use Siacoin to purchase storage space from hosts and engage in a file contract agreement for storage capacity and length, generally 90 days.
Conclusion.
The apparent next stage in technological advancement refers to decentralized storage. Large organizations' cloud storage frequently provides a single point of failure for data. Servers falling unavailable or pricey data breaches occurring on such servers are examples of this.
Decentralized storage is certainly the future, so keep an eye on it, so you don't fall behind in web3.
